The fact that contemporary living conditions have placed energy at the center of
social interests has made the question of which
methods and resources to use to meet energy needs one of the fundamental problems of the 21st
century, as it was in the 20th century. Since meeting the energy needs is described as a necessity for maintaining social life in its normal state,
energy has started to come to the agenda together
with the concept of “security” and “energy security” has often started to be accepted as a component of “security of social life”.